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Conceptual Study

by Pastor Paul

An understanding of how to study conceptually will help you in all your studies and in the preparation and presentation of sermons and Bible Studies to present to others.

If you are not clear in your own understanding and have not got it organised in a simple manner, you will never be able to communicate your ideas clearly to others to enable them to understand the concepts you are trying to put across to them. 

Basically whenever we are studying the Bible we are trying to understand what it is actually saying.  This involves understanding words, and background information such as history and even geographical locations but most of all the themes and ideas of any passage of scripture.

Conceptual study is a way of getting to the real meaning of the text by analysing the concepts (truths or ideas) in it, and stating them as clearly and simply as possible.  

A useful starting place is to look at Hebrew poetry.  The Psalmists and the Prophets wrote in a poetic style, which involved stating an idea and repeating it in a slightly different way. This was very conceptual and often very visual too.  Here are some examples:  

Give unto the LORD, O ye mighty, (the idea that God is the source of our strength)

give unto the LORD glory and strength. (Psalm 29:1)


They will beat their swords into ploughshares (the idea of war ending)

and their spears into pruning hooks. (Micah 4.3)


He makes me lie down in green pastures            

He leads me beside still waters. (Psalm 23:2) (the idea of peace, calmness and rest)


The destruction of the transgressors and the sinners shall be together,  (Isaiah 1:28)

and they that forsake the LORD shall be consumed.      

(the idea of Judgement - those who leave God out of their lives will be judged)


A wise son makes a glad father,    (Young people need to learn wisdom)

but a foolish son is the heaviness of his mother. (Proverbs 10:1).


We might notice echoes of this method of writing by the apostle Paul who was obviously well aware of the Hebrew poetic method.  Either way he was putting across ideas or concepts.

We will observe a sample conceptual outline of Paul’s letter to the church in Ephesus  as an example.

What we will try to do is to understand exactly what those concepts are, and reach some conclusions about what he wanted us to understand and why.

I  like to think of a passage of scripture as a suitcase full of ideas.  It's amazing how much can be fitted into a suitcase.   When you get to your destination you unpack it and everything you need is there if you have packed it carefully.

Conceptual study is like unpacking a suitcase:

Stage 1: OPEN THE SUITCASE - read the book or passage you want to analyse several times.

Stage 2:  UNPACK THE SUITCASE carefully - set the ideas out as neatly and as briefly as possible on paper or work on your laptop - that  way you can change things easily

Stage 3: LOOK AT WHAT YOU HAVE UNPACKED - You will need to go over this a number of times to refine your analysis of the book and make sure you haven't left anything out.

Stage 4: You can use this work as the basis of a Bible study or a  series of Bible studies for others.

Take a look at this conceptual outline of Ephesians.  I have included all the key concepts as briefly as possible but observe the titles that I have added to summarise the major themes of the letter and notice how I have set it all out clearly.  It would take you about 30 minutes or more to read the letter but only about 5 minutes to read the conceptual outline - but everything is there!​

A Conceptual Outline of the Apostle Paul’s letter to

THE CHURCH IN EPHESUS

 Address:

           From: Paul Apostle of Christ Jesus – by the will of God

           To: Saints in Ephesus – the faithful in Christ Jesus

 Look what the Lord has done for us:

         He has given us:  Grace

         Peace

         Every spiritual blessing in heaven through Christ

         He has:

         Chosen us – to be holy and blameless

         Predestined us – to be adopted as sons (according to His will)

         Accepted us – through his Beloved Son

         Redeemed us – with his blood

         Forgiven us – according to His grace lavished upon us

         Made known to us – the mystery of His will

         (everything brought together under Christ)

         Given us an inheritance

         Sealed us with the Holy Spirit (the guarantee of the inheritance
 
 What more could we need?

 PAUL’S PRAYER I   

            (That we will understand & appreciate what He has given us)

             God may give us:  Spirit of wisdom & revelation

             Eyes of understanding opened

              To Know:

              The hope of his calling

              The riches of the glory

              The greatness of His power-

               As seen in Christ:

               Raised from the dead

               Seated at His right hand

               Above all powers & names

               All things under His feet

               Head over all

 Look at the way we were:

                 Dead in sin

                 Walked according to the course of this world

                 According to the prince of the power of the air

                 Sons of disobedience -

                 Lusts of the flesh

                 Living by the desires of flesh and mind

 But God did not leave us there:

                Rich in mercy

                Great love for us

                Made us alive with Christ

                Raised us up

                Seated us in heavenly places

                Riches of his grace and kindness

                Saved us by grace through faith

                Created us in Christ for good works

 GENTILES I

 Gentiles are included now but once we were:

                Without Christ

                Aliens from Israel

                Strangers to the covenant

                No hope

                Without God in the world

                Far off 

 In Christ, The Gentiles are:

                Brought near

                He is our peace

                Jew and Gentile made one

                Wall of separation broken

                Abolished law keeping

                Reconciled Jew & Gentile to God

                Access to the Father by the Son

                No longer strangers

                Fellow citizens

                Members of the household of God

                Built on the foundation of prophets and apostles

                Holy Temple – the dwelling place of God

                Gentiles now fellow heirs

                Same Body

                Partakers of the promise of Christ 

                Unsearchable riches of Christ

                Fellowship of the mystery

                - The manifold wisdom of God made known by the Church

 PAUL’S PRAYER II

(That in view of all this we will live it out in our daily lives) 

                Strengthened with might through the Spirit

                Christ may dwell in hearts by faith

                Rooted and grounded in love

                Able to: comprehend

                know the love of Christ which passes knowledge

                Filled with all the fullness of God

                - To Him be glory in the Church forever 

 What is needed to walk worthy of this wonderful calling:

                Lowliness

                Gentleness

                Longsuffering

                Bearing one another in love

                Keeping the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace 

   Unity/Oneness comes from:

                One Body

                One Spirit

                One Hope

                One Calling

                One Lord

                One Faith

                One Baptism

                One God – the Father

                Above all

                Through all

                In us all

 Each one of us is given grace to fulfil our calling:

                Gift ministries are given to the church:

                Apostles

                Prophets

                Evangelists    

                Pastors

                Teachers

                 To equip the saints

                 To edify the Body of Christ

                 To bring unity of the faith

                 Knowledge of the Son of God

                 Maturity

                 Stature of the fullness of Christ

                 No longer children

                 Speaking the truth in love

                 Growing up in Christ

Body working effectively      

                 Every part working

                 Growing    

                 Edifying in love


 GENTILES II

 The way we were:

                 Futility of mind

                 Understanding darkened

                 Alienated from the life of God

                 Ignorant

                 Blindness of heart

                 Past feeling

                 Given over to: Lewdness

                 Uncleanness

                 Greediness

 Now in Christ we should:

                Put off our former conduct

                Put off our old nature

                Be renewed in the spirit of mind

                Put on the new man

                Put away lying

                Be angry but without sin

                No more stealing

                No more bad words

                Do not grieve the Holy Spirit

                Put away bitterness & wrath

                Be kind to one another

                Forgive one another

                Be imitators of God

                Walk in love

                Don’t even talk about sexual immorality (God’s wrath is on this)

 We should all:

                Walk in light

                Walk wisely

                Walk in submission:

                Husbands and wives        

                Parents and Children

                Employers and slaves

 Be strong in the Lord

              Stand against the devil  

 We need the armour of God:

               belt of truth

               breastplate of righteousness

               gospel of peace

               shield of faith

               helmet of salvation

               sword of the Spirit

               Pray in the Spirit

               Be alert

               Pray for all the saints

               Paul asks them to pray for him:

               Words will come

               Fearlessly proclaim the mystery of the gospel

               Speak boldly

  Tychicus the letter bearer will give information & encouragement

  Peace, love, faith, grace from God the Father & Lord Jesus Christ.

In one sentence:
Ephesians is a wonderful exposition of the Christian life:

The way we were, what God has given us and what Christ has done for us
- and the way we should live in the light of this.

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